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What is a TS file?

A TS file is what TV tuners, camcorders and streaming downloads produce, often arriving as several chunks. Players are fussy about them, so converting to MP4 gives you one clean file that opens anywhere. You can convert TS files here, both into the format and out of it.

Specification

TS format specifications
Full nameMPEG Transport Stream
Extensions.ts, .mts, .m2ts
Media typevideo/mp2t
CompressionLossy
Transparency
Animation
Multiple pages
Colour depth
Size limits
Introduced1995
Developed byISO/IEC MPEG
StandardOpen
Browser supportNot displayed by browsers

What TS is used for

  • Chunks captured from a live stream
  • AVCHD camcorder and Blu-ray recorder output
  • Digital television recordings

Strengths and limitations

What TS does well

  • Built to survive a patchy signal and to be joined part way through
  • Segments concatenate cleanly without re-encoding

Where TS falls short

  • Packet overhead makes files larger than an equivalent MP4
  • Awkward to seek and unsupported in browsers and most editors

Convert TS to

Every target this format can be written out as, each on its own page.

Convert to TS

Everything that can be turned into a TS file.

Tools that accept TS

Questions about TS

What is a .ts file?

A TS file is what TV tuners, camcorders and streaming downloads produce, often arriving as several chunks. The extension .ts or .mts or .m2ts identifies it, and its media type is video/mp2t.

How do I open a TS file?

Browsers do not display TS natively, so you either need software that understands it or you convert it to something more common first. Converting is usually the faster route when you only need to look at the contents once.

Is TS lossy or lossless?

Lossy. That means detail is discarded during encoding and each re-save compounds the loss, so keep an untouched master where quality matters.

What is TS good for?

Built to survive a patchy signal and to be joined part way through. Segments concatenate cleanly without re-encoding. In practice that makes it a good fit for chunks captured from a live stream, and AVCHD camcorder and Blu-ray recorder output.

What are the drawbacks of TS?

Packet overhead makes files larger than an equivalent MP4. Awkward to seek and unsupported in browsers and most editors.

Other video formats

Video converter or the full format reference